“To Err is human; to forgive, divine”- Alexander Pope
In light of the recent criminalization of former Nurse Radonda Vaught, the topic of medical errors is quite relevant. According to the National Institute of Health, “Medical errors cost $20 billion per year and take the lives of 100,000 people every year.”
There are many different types of medical errors and reporting such errors helps to improve the process and prevent repeatable errors in the future.
Medicinal errors can include acts of omission (not giving a medication when it is ordered) or commission (giving the wrong medication). The main 5 rights of medication administration are taught in nursing school: right patient, right drug, right route, right dose, right time. We are taught to do no harm and every nurses’ fear is to kill somebody.
If a nurse tells you they they have never made a medication error before, they are likely lying. A lot of the time, the error causes no harm and goes basically unnoticed. The nurse will communicate the error to the appropriate people and it is evaluated and a new process may be created. That’s it. In the unfortunate cases where the patient is harmed or dies, that is when the stakes are higher. But, every single error made can possibly lead to death. Fortunately, most of the time the nurse can take a deep breath and carry on with the shift.
Medicinal errors can involve:
Giving the patient a medicine they are allergic to (most often this is caught with electronic systems and pharmacy checks, sometimes it is not flagged),
Giving a drug that the doctor ordered on the wrong patient (nurses can catch this if they understand what the medication does and the story of the patient)
Giving the correct drug but wrong patient label (same drug, same dose, wrong patient)
And so so many more scenarios.. some are very minor and are not noticed. Some are major and become national news. But ALL are human errors involving medicine.
What makes this case so scary for nurses is that reporting a medical error previously is already shameful no matter how small or big. And now that Vaught is now labeled a criminal, many more errors will now go unreported. In a time where we are facing an ever increasing nursing shortage, and now sending nurses to prison for a medical error, how is that going to affect the future nursing workforce?
The healthcare system is in need of some major changes. Where is the forgiveness that is indeed divine?
Until next shift,
Shania